Slava Ukraini

30 years of solidarity, history, and partnership between the Cal Guard and Ukraine

by Sgt. 1st Class Amanda H. Johnson
California National Guard Public Affairs

March 6, 2022

SACRAMENTO, Calif. – “We have been partnered with Ukraine for 30 years,” said California State Guard Brig. Gen. Peter B. Cross, commander of Youth and Community Programs task force for the California Military Department, during a rally March 6 on the steps of the state capitol in support of Ukraine. “Not just last year. Not just this week. For 30 years.”

The Ukrainian American House sponsored event brought together lawmakers, military leaders, community members, and all walks of life to focus on the conflict invading every corner of Ukraine.

“We have been training with our Ukraine military counterparts,” said Cross. “We have friends in Ukraine. This is personal for us.”

Cross is referring to the State Partnership Program the California National Guard has been nurturing with Ukraine for nearly 30 years. SPP was formed from a 1991 U.S. European Command initiative for Reserve component Soldiers and Airmen to develop Joint Contact Team Programs in the Baltic Region.

Since then, the SPP includes 85 partnerships with 93 nations around the globe, including the California and Ukraine affiliation.

“California is home to one of the nation’s most active National Guard forces in response to natural and domestic emergencies,” said U.S. Army Lt. Col. Jonathan M. Shiroma, deputy director of California National Guard Public Affairs. “Especially over the past two years with COVID-19, domestic support, and wildland fires, that experience is critical in our exchanges with Ukraine’s Armed Forces on their domestic-response roles.”

The military-to-military training benefits both nations through exercises, senior leader engagements, and other activities that strengthen and reinforce the strong bond between both nations to achieve NATO interactiveness with Ukraine.

California State Guard Brig. Gen. Peter B. Cross, commander of California Military Department’s Youth and Community Programs Task Force, stands in solidarity with the Ukrainian American House on the steps of California’s Capitol building, March 6, 2022. Lawmakers and community members gathered for a rally to show support for local Ukrainian-Americans and Ukrainians fighting for the preservation of their nation.

California State Guard Brig. Gen. Peter B. Cross, commander of California Military Department’s Youth and Community Programs Task Force, stands in solidarity with the Ukrainian American House on the steps of California’s Capitol building, March 6, 2022. Lawmakers and community members gathered for a rally to show support for local Ukrainian-Americans and Ukrainians fighting for the preservation of their nation.

"We have been training with our Ukraine military counterparts. We have friends in Ukraine, this is personal for us.”
California State Guard Brig. Gen. Peter B. Cross

The California Army National Guard's 115th Regional Support Group takes part in the opening ceremonies of Rapid Trident 2019 at the International Peacekeeping Security Centre (IPSC) near Yavoriv, Ukraine, Sept. 16, 2019. Rapid Trident 2019 involves approximately 3,700 personnel from 14 nations. Rapid Trident is an annual, multinational exercise that supports joint combined interoperability among the partner militaries of Ukraine and the United States, as well as Partnership for Peace nations and NATO allies.

The California Army National Guard's 115th Regional Support Group takes part in the opening ceremonies of Rapid Trident 2019 at the International Peacekeeping Security Centre (IPSC) near Yavoriv, Ukraine, Sept. 16, 2019. Rapid Trident 2019 involves approximately 3,700 personnel from 14 nations. Rapid Trident is an annual, multinational exercise that supports joint combined interoperability among the partner militaries of Ukraine and the United States, as well as Partnership for Peace nations and NATO allies.

Man in suit shakes hand with troop.

Volodymyr Zelenskyy, president of Ukraine, shakes hands with an Airman while receiving a demonstration of tactical equipment during his visit to the California Air National Guard’s 129th Rescue Wing at Moffett Air National Guard Base near Mountain View, Sept. 2. (U.S. Air National Guard photo by Senior Airman Duane Ramos)

Volodymyr Zelenskyy, president of Ukraine, shakes hands with an Airman while receiving a demonstration of tactical equipment during his visit to the California Air National Guard’s 129th Rescue Wing at Moffett Air National Guard Base near Mountain View, Sept. 2. (U.S. Air National Guard photo by Senior Airman Duane Ramos)

California National Guard 115th Regional Support Group leadership discuss tasks and details for the field training exercise with allies and partners during Rapid Trident 2019, Sept. 21, 2019, near Yavoriv, Ukraine. Rapid Trident is an annual, multinational exercise, which involves approximately 3,700 personnel from 14 nations, that supports joint combined interoperability among the partner militaries of Ukraine and the United States, as well as Partnership for Peace nations and NATO allies.

California National Guard 115th Regional Support Group leadership discuss tasks and details for the field training exercise with allies and partners during Rapid Trident 2019, Sept. 21, 2019, near Yavoriv, Ukraine. Rapid Trident is an annual, multinational exercise, which involves approximately 3,700 personnel from 14 nations, that supports joint combined interoperability among the partner militaries of Ukraine and the United States, as well as Partnership for Peace nations and NATO allies.

A Ukrainian special forces team moves in unison and prepares to rescue a training hostage Sept. 20, 2019 during a demonstration of American and Ukrainian military firepower for Rapid Trident 2019 in Yavoriv, Ukraine. The two nations make up of the bulk of 3,700 participants in the annual exercise that began 2006. Rapid Trident is an extension of Peace Shield, a State Partnership for Peace program that ran 1996-2005. (U.S. Army National Guard photo by Staff Sgt. Eddie Siguenza.)

A Ukrainian special forces team moves in unison and prepares to rescue a training hostage Sept. 20, 2019 during a demonstration of American and Ukrainian military firepower for Rapid Trident 2019 in Yavoriv, Ukraine. The two nations make up of the bulk of 3,700 participants in the annual exercise that began 2006. Rapid Trident is an extension of Peace Shield, a State Partnership for Peace program that ran 1996-2005. (U.S. Army National Guard photo by Staff Sgt. Eddie Siguenza.)

Ukrainian soldiers perform an aeromedical evacuation for a simulated injured soldier as part of the field training exercise, Sept. 24, 2019, during Rapid Trident 2019, near Yavoriv, Ukraine. RT19 is an annual, multinational exercise, which involves approximately 3,700 personnel from 14 nations, that supports joint combined interoperability among the partner militaries of Ukraine and the United States, as well as Partnership for Peace nations and NATO allies.

Ukrainian soldiers perform an aeromedical evacuation for a simulated injured soldier as part of the field training exercise, Sept. 24, 2019, during Rapid Trident 2019, near Yavoriv, Ukraine. RT19 is an annual, multinational exercise, which involves approximately 3,700 personnel from 14 nations, that supports joint combined interoperability among the partner militaries of Ukraine and the United States, as well as Partnership for Peace nations and NATO allies.

“The interoperability between different countries with different methods and languages is a unique challenge for SPP and exercises like these.”
– Lt. Col. Jonathan M. Shiroma

A U.S. Air Force F-15C Eagle assigned to the 144th Fighter Wing, 194th Fighter Squadron, Fresno Air National Guard Base, California, taxis past Ukrainian Sukhoi Su-27 Flankers during the Clear Sky 18 exercise at Starokostiantyniv Air Base, Ukraine, Oct. 9, 2018. Clear Sky 18 promotes regional stability and security, while strengthening partner capabilities and fostering trust. (U.S. Air National Guard photo by Tech. Sgt. Charles Vaughn)

A U.S. Air Force F-15C Eagle assigned to the 144th Fighter Wing, 194th Fighter Squadron, Fresno Air National Guard Base, California, taxis past Ukrainian Sukhoi Su-27 Flankers during the Clear Sky 18 exercise at Starokostiantyniv Air Base, Ukraine, Oct. 9, 2018. Clear Sky 18 promotes regional stability and security, while strengthening partner capabilities and fostering trust. (U.S. Air National Guard photo by Tech. Sgt. Charles Vaughn)

“The men and women of the California National Guard are looking on with admiration, pride, and a deep emotional attachment.”
– Brig. Gen. Peter B. Cross

A California woman stood with her family in solidarity with the Ukrainian American House on the steps of California’s Capitol building, March 6, 2022. Lawmakers and community members gathered for a rally to show support for local Ukrainian-Americans and Ukrainians fighting for the preservation of their nation.

A California woman stood with her family in solidarity with the Ukrainian American House on the steps of California’s Capitol building, March 6, 2022. Lawmakers and community members gathered for a rally to show support for local Ukrainian-Americans and Ukrainians fighting for the preservation of their nation.

Over the past dozen years, joint operations with several other North American and European countries have been conducted to improve operational and strategic logistics, training, and planning.

During multi-national operations like Clear Skies, participation from Belgium, Denmark, Estonia, the Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the U.S. strengthened the sharing of best practices and lessons learned. That mission focused on air sovereignty, air interdiction, air-to-ground integration, air mobility operations, aeromedical evacuation, cyber defense, and personnel recovery.

California Air National Guard’s 144th Fighter Wing participated in Clear Skies and hosted pilots of Ukrainian Armed Forces in September 2021 for familiarization flights with the F-15C Eagle fighter jet in Fresno.

Rapid Trident, a Ukrainian-hosted, U.S. Army Europe-exercise hosted more than 3,700 soldiers from 14 nations in 2019 in Yavoriv, Ukraine. Troops from California Army National Guard’s Roseville-based 115th Regional Support Group supported the two-week event through logistical and field support.

“The interoperability between different countries with different methods and languages is a unique challenge for SPP and exercises like these,” said Shiroma. “It is through these types of practical and informational exchanges that our professional knowledge grows, and mutual trust is built.”

From multi-national operations to smaller engagement teams that visit between California and Ukraine, the SPP has strengthened the relationship through conversation of ideas, practices, and innovation.

During this time of unprecedented turmoil in Ukraine, California has shown its devout dedication to their partners fighting for their nation.

“The men and women of the California National Guard are looking on with admiration, pride, and a deep emotional attachment,” said Cross.

While the world looks on with concern and prayers, especially those with ties to Ukrainian family and friends, Cross relayed this message to the crowd of American and Ukrainian flags waving proudly in the Sacramento breeze. 

“I’d like to close with a note from a senior Ukrainian general sent to General Baldwin,” said Cross about a message sent to Maj. Gen. David S. Baldwin, the adjutant general of the California National Guard. “Let’s keep calm, let’s believe in the Armed Forces of Ukraine. Victory will be ours, glory to Ukraine!”

Ukrainian translation at the end of the video is, “For whom everything is worth.” Ukrainian Armed Forces Public Affairs officers created this video during a strategic communication conference in Kyiv, Ukraine, Aug. 2, 2019. California National Guard public affairs specialists conducted training with instructors from the Defense Information School with Ukrainian officers in counter-messaging misinformation and disinformation campaigns targeted towards Ukrainian audiences. This effort is part of the California-Ukraine state partnership program in promoting interoperability and communication.

Ukrainian translation at the end of the video is, “For whom everything is worth.” Ukrainian Armed Forces Public Affairs officers created this video during a strategic communication conference in Kyiv, Ukraine, Aug. 2, 2019. California National Guard public affairs specialists conducted training with instructors from the Defense Information School with Ukrainian officers in counter-messaging misinformation and disinformation campaigns targeted towards Ukrainian audiences. This effort is part of the California-Ukraine state partnership program in promoting interoperability and communication.